Communication Strategies in Preventing Student Rule Violations

Authors

  • Tri Hardiansyah Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Bandar Lampung, Kota Bandar Lampung, Indonesia Author
  • Wawan Hernawan Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Bandar Lampung, Kota Bandar Lampung, Indonesia Author
  • Budhi Waskito Ilmu Komunikasi, Universitas Bandar Lampung, Kota Bandar Lampung, Indonesia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59689/incare.v6i6.1341

Keywords:

Communication, Counseling, Violations

Abstract

Juvenile delinquency remains one of the major social problems continuously affecting Indonesia. Assuming that students spend approximately 8 to 9 hours at school, they interact more within the school environment than at home. Teachers and peers thus play a significant role in shaping students’ character. The purpose of this study is to synthesize school strategies in communicating with students to prevent violations at SMA Negeri 10 Bandar Lampung. This research employed a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through documentation, observation, and interviews, and analyzed using the Miles & Huberman model. The findings indicate that communication strategies are oriented toward maturity and empathy, conducted in a two-way manner, providing space for dialogue, gradual, non-intimidating, utilizing soundproof safe spaces, and based on student data. This approach is consistent with the principles of Social Penetration Theory, which emphasizes the depth and breadth of self-disclosure. The outcomes of this implementation include increased student openness, the establishment of trust, and more cooperative follow-up planning.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abramson, B., Boerma, J., & Tsyvinski, A. (2024). Macroeconomics of mental health. National Bureau of Economic Research. https://doi.org/10.3386/w32354.

Afrita, F., & Yusri, F. (2023). Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kenakalan remaja. Educativo: Jurnal Pendidikan, 2(1), 14–26. https://doi.org/10.56248/educativo.v2i1.101

Altman, I., & Taylor, D. A. (1973). Social penetration: The development of interpersonal relationships. Holt, Rinehart & Winston.

Apriani, S. S., & Sriharini, S. (2024). Konseling Keluarga Islami Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Sexting Anak: Sebuah Tinjauan Literatur. Al-Isyraq: Jurnal Bimbingan, Penyuluhan, Dan Konseling Islam, 7(1), 193–210. https://doi.org/10.59027/alisyraq.v7i1.478

BAPPEDA Jawa Barat. (2025). KDM: Program Barak Militer Bentuk Karakter dan Kembalikan Jati Diri Remaja Bermasalah.

Benitez, C., Southward, M. W., Altenburger, E. M., Howard, K. P., & Cheavens, J. S. (2019). The within-person effects of validation and invalidation on in-session changes in affect. Personality Disorders: Theory, Research, and Treatment, 10(5), 406. https://doi.org/10.1037/per0000331

Cahyadewi, N. K. C., & Susilawati, L. K. A. (2025). Analisis Faktor Sosial, Keluarga, dan Psikologis di Balik Kenakalan Remaja: Literature Review. RIGGS, 4(2), 7493–7500. https://doi.org/10.31004/riggs.v4i2.1882

CNN Indonesia. (2025). Total 274 Siswa Nakal Sudah Dikirim ke Barak TNI di Jawa Barat. CNN Indonesia.

Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Provinsi Lampung. (2024). Petunjuk Teknis PPDB pada SMA/SMK di Provinsi Lampung TA 2024/2025. Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Provinsi Lampung.

Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Provinsi Lampung. (2025). Petunjuk Teknis Sistem Penerimaan Murid Baru SMA SMK Provinsi Lampung TA 2025/2026. Dinas Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Provinsi Lampung.

Fatimah, R., Sunarti, E., & Hastuti, D. (2020). Tekanan Ekonomi, Interaksi Orang Tua-Remaja, Dan Perkembangan Sosial Emosi Remaja. Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, 13(2), 137–150. https://doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2020.13.2.137

Fatimah, S., & Holilah, I. (2025). Dampak Kurangnya Komunikasi Orang Tua Terhadap Kesulitan Sosial Anak di Masa Remaja. Nian Tana Sikka: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa, 3(2), 125–132. https://doi.org/10.59603/niantanasikka.v3i2.796

Fitrianto, A. T. (2023). Relevansi Pendidikan Jasmani dengan Tujuan Pendidikan Islam dalam Membentuk Individu yang Seimbang Secara Fisik, Mental, dan Spiritual. AL GHAZALI: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pemikiran Islam, 148–166. https://doi.org/10.69900/ag.v3i2.194

Herd, T., King-Casas, B., & Kim-Spoon, J. (2020). Developmental Changes in Emotion Regulation during Adolescence: Associations with Socioeconomic Risk and Family Emotional Context. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 49(7), 1545–1557. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10964-020-01193-2

Ho, L. L. K., Li, W. H. C., Cheung, A. T., Luo, Y., Xia, W., & Chung, J. O. K. (2022). Impact of Poverty on Parent–Child Relationships, Parental Stress, and Parenting Practices. Frontiers in Public Health, Volume 10. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpubh.2022.849408

Keputusan Kepala Dinas Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan Provinsi Lampung Nomor 800/180/V.01/DP.2/2025 Tentang Penetapan Satuan Pendidikan Sebagai Sekolah Menengah Atas Negeri Unggul Di Provinsi Lampung (2025).

kompas.id. (2025). Nyawa Pelajar SMP di Lampung Melayang Ditusuk Temannya. Kompas.Id. https://www.kompas.id/artikel/nyawa-pelajar-smp-di-lampung-melayang-kasus-kenakalan-remaja-kian-serius

Mazrur, M., Surawan, S., & Yuliani, Y. (2022). Kontribusi Kompetensi Sosial Guru dalam Membentuk Karakter Siswa. Attractive : Innovative Education Journal, 4(2 SE-Articles), 281–287. https://doi.org/10.51278/aj.v4i2.452

Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook, 2nd ed. In Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook, 2nd ed. (pp. xiv, 338–xiv, 338). Sage Publications, Inc.

Miller, P., Blatt, L., Hunter-Rue, D., Barry, K. R., Jamal-Orozco, N., Hanson, J. L., & Votruba-Drzal, E. (2025). Economic hardship and adolescent behavioral outcomes: Within- and between-family associations. Development and Psychopathology, 37(1), 107–124. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579423001451

Pertl, S. M., Srirangarajan, T., & Urminsky, O. (2024). A multinational analysis of how emotions relate to economic decisions regarding time or risk. Nature Human Behaviour, 8(11), 2139–2155. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41562-024-01927-3

Pisu, M., Liang, M. I., Pressman, S. D., Ryff, C. D., Patel, M. R., Hussein, M., Williams, C. P., Henrikson, N. B., Schoenberger, Y.-M., Pracht, L. J., Bradshaw, E., Carpenter, T. T., Matthis, A., Schwartz, D. L., & Martin, M. Y. (2023). Expanding research on the impact of financial hardship on emotional well-being: guidance of diverse stakeholders to the Emotional Well-Being and Economic Burden of Disease (EMOT-ECON) Research Network. Frontiers in Psychology, Volume 14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1196525

Putri, D., Fadli, A., Pramodana, D., Bagaskara, F., Zulaikhah, S., & Syafe’i, I. (2025). The Importance of Effective Communication in Improving the Quality of Classroom Learning Interactions between Teachers and Students. Bulletin of Pedagogical Research, 5, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.51278/bpr.v5i2.1789

Rahayu, F. R. (2023). Strategi Komunikasi Efektif Guru dalam Membentuk Kepercayaan Diri Siswa di MTs YPK Cijulang. Jurnal Pelita Nusantara, 1(1), 116–123. https://doi.org/10.59996/jurnalpelitanusantara.v1i1.128

Ramdan, D. (2023). Pola Manajemen Komunikasi Interpersonal Guru Bimbingan Konseling dalam Menangani Pelanggaran Kedisiplinan pada Siswa. Linimasa: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 6(2), 156–176. https://doi.org/10.23969/linimasa.v6i2.9240

RMOLLampung. (2026). Komnas PA Bandar Lampung Catat 62 Kasus Terhadap Anak Sepanjang 2025. Rmollampung.Id. https://rmollampung.id/komnas-pa-bandar-lampung-catat-62-kasus-terhadap-anak-sepanjang-2025

Salsyabillah, P., Puriani, R. A., & Novirson, R. (2025). Kenakalan Remaja dan Dampak Psikologis. JPSU: Jurnal Pendidian Sosiologi Undiksha, 7(1), 71–77. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpsu.v7i1.95395

Saragih, K. W., Suhendar, A., Damanik, J., Girsang, R. N., Saragi, S. R., & Ningrum, W. C. (2025). Juvenile Delinquency in the Perspective of Criminology in Indonesia: A Systematic Literature Review. Journal Analytica Islamica, 14(1), 208–2018. https://doi.org/10.30829/jai.v14i1.24677

Shertzer, B., & Stone, S. C. (1981). Fundamentals of Guidance. Houghton Mifflin.

Suherman, U. (2007). Manajemen Bimbingan dan Konseling. Madani Production.

Undang-Undang Nomor 14 Tahun 2005 Tentang Guru Dan Dosen (2005).

Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 20 Tahun 2003 Tentang Sistem Pendidikan Nasional (2003).

Downloads

Published

2026-04-14

Issue

Section

Articles